kevin_standlee: (Beware of Trains)
Yesterday evening, I heard the Union Pacific dispatcher bring an eastbound empty coal train into Fernley siding and stop it there, while a westbound train approached Fernley heading for Sparks. The dispatcher told the coal train that they had a "hotbox." That's when the wheels under a train car overheat. If they get too hot, they can catch fire, fail, and cause a derailment. In the days when trains had cabooses, one of the main jobs of the crew riding in the caboose was to watch the train ahead of them for signs of overheated journals, such as smoke or smell. Nowadays, hotboxes are much less likely than they were historically. Sealed journal with roller bearings (rather than flat bearings that had to be manually lubricated) are much less likely to fail. But hotboxes still happen. Railroads have automatic detectors at regular intervals that check for overheated wheels, dragging equipment, and other defects. There are detectors both east and west of Fernley. When we moved here, we could hear them sending automatic messages by radio; however, they no longer appear to announce defects. They do, however, notify the dispatcher of defects, and the dispatcher told the crew which car appeared to be overheating.

Normally, the conductor of the train would get off and walk the train, checking for overheated journals. That was going to be a long slog on this 100-car train, where the detector was saying it was (I think) 4 from the rear. However, with another train coming the opposite direction, they crews could help each other out. The conductor of the westbound train offered to check things out, and the westbound train stopped near the west end of the coal train.

"Oh, yeah, we're going to have to set this puppy out," announced the conductor. After confirming that the westbound crew still had a couple of hours left before their hours of service would expired (forcing them to tie up their train on the spot), the dispatcher agreed that the westbound conductor could help the eastbound coal train cut out the overheated car and shove it into the east leg of the wye that once was the south end of the "Modoc line" but now only serves as a short spur to serve Nevada Cement.

I drove over to the opposite side of the tracks to see if I could see what was going on, but my view was blocked by other cars spotted on the spur that serves Valley Joist, a company that makes steel building joists. I also didn't take any pictures, because everything was blocked. I did see in the distance that they'd cut two cars out of the train, then backed up the coal train (probably to take the conductor of the westbound freight back up to the head end of his train), and then both the east- and westbound trains started to leave. By the time I got back home, both trains were gone.

The Next Day )

If I'm reading things correctly, this equipment can be operated only at slow speeds by MoW crews for moving cars of ties, rails, and other maintenance gear, just as the MoW crews can operate tampers, aligners, and other specialized pieces of equipment used to maintain the track. This particular unit, with a green-painted maintenance-of-way flatcar, was spotted in the "MoW pocket track," a short siding off the Fernley siding.

Shortly after I took these photos (with Lisa spotting for me), the signals at West Fernley lit up, I climbed back down to the access road, and as we walked home, a local train that had been working the industries on the east side of Fernley ambled into Fernley siding heading west, while a long intermodal train with a "second section" of mixed freight tacked behind it came east. Had I been quicker on the uptake, I would have been able to take a photo of the two trains meeting at the point where the "house track" leads diverge from the Fernley Main Line.

That's about as adventurous as we got today. We spent much of the rest of the day sitting on the porch watching birds feed on the food we leave for them in the lot to the east of our house, and then moving our seats when a little bit of rain started falling. That latter is good news. I hope that not only does the rain wash some of the smoke out of the air, but that it's helping put out the fires to the west of here making all of that smoke
kevin_standlee: (Wonderful Trains)
Our window on the Union Pacific main line means we get to see all sorts of trains. Sure, there's lots of "ordinary" trains like big intermodal trains, but we also get to see oddball equipment. Today, Lisa spotted a maintenance-of-way train stopped waiting for a "no-fitter" (train too long to fit in any siding, so everything else has to get out of the way) to pass. After the no-fitter finally cleared, I managed to get a few shots of the MOW train.

Special Locomotive )

Yesterday, there was a locomotive that I wanted to photograph, but I couldn't get my phone out and the camera app activated in time. Digital photography is great, but when you have to wait several seconds for your camera to boot, you often miss spontaneous shots.
kevin_standlee: (Trains)
After all of the excitement of the past few days, it was time for Union Pacific's track gang to start cleaning up in preparation for moving on.

So Much for the Tumbleweeds )

It's much quieter here at night than it was for the past few days, as the track project has mostly moved on from here. I note that the chipmunks seem to have given up on their old location in the yard, as I saw them hiding under the porch at Fernley House.
kevin_standlee: (Trains)
The small yard across from our house in Fernley is known as the "House Tracks," which is a term used for tracks associated with a freight house or station. The Fernley station is long gone (it's actually been relocated away from the railroad) but the two house tracks retain the name. The house tracks are accessed by switches off the main line. Such switches need special care when being replaced, and the rail replacement project moving through the area is no exception.

Switch Building )

The idea with this construction is to build the entire switch as one large assembly, after which the crew will then cut out the existing switch and use a crane to move the old switch out, then drop in the new switch, then connect everything together, minimizing the total time the line has to be out of service. It's sort of like installing model railroading "snap-track," but at 1:1 scale.

Yesterday evening, after the crew building this assembly had left but before the crew came to do last night's work on this stretch of track, Lisa and I walked over and had a closer look.

Full-scale snap-track )

The rail assembly gang were out this morning continuing to assemble this switch. Lisa and I had errands in Reno today, so we missed out seeing what additional work they did. I thought they might have gone ahead and installed the switch while we were gone, but it's still sitting there awaiting completion.

After Lisa and I got home from Reno, a procession of rail maintenance equipment came through.

Plain Track Maintenance )

All of this work disrupts train traffic, of course. In places like Fernley, traffic can be routed (slowly) through the siding, but on the single-track sections it shuts everything down. It's necessary work, but it's a headache for the dispatcher and for the operating crews. I don't know if UP has been re-routing trains through the Feather River Canyon, but Amtrak has still been going by. One of these days there will be a planned Amtrak diversion through Feather River, and if I get wind of it soon enough, I will take some quick days off and drive to Winnemucca to take the trip through the Canyon. I may never get the chance, however, as word of such planned detours tends to spread so fast that by the time I hear about it, the relevant trains are all sold out.
kevin_standlee: (Trains)
As I've been writing about, a Union Pacific rail gang has been working in the area relaying tracks on the Nevada Subdivision. They've now reached Fernley. The evening I got home, I saw them working on the tracks across from the house.

Rail Maintenance of Way Photos )

Later, one of the electromagnet-equipped cranes came through to collect all of the loose ties and tie-plates. The equipment makes a sound I would associate from an SF movie of a particle beam cannon going off, but unfortunately, they never made the sound when I was out recording, and there was not enough light to see anything, anyway.
kevin_standlee: (Wonderful Trains)
Union Pacific is doing a rail replacement project on the Nevada Subdivision that runs in front of Fernley House. Some days ago a rail trail dropped lengths of rail alongside the tracks. We've seen piles of ballast appear as well, but that must have happened while we weren't looking. Today, a different sort of train dropped the next set of supplies.

Rolling Improvement Program )

This train makes a lot of racket while unloading all of that metal. I took some video to give an idea of how loud.

Dropping Tie Plates )

I assume that a train similar to this one will be through in a few days dropping bundles of ties, after which the crews that turn rails, ties, tie plates, ballast, and spikes into a railroad track will arrive.

This being a main line, it has to be relaid every few years. Typically the main line rails, if not obviously damaged, can be re-used for lighter-duty tracks. But if the rails are shot, they can of course be melted down and re-rolled, and lots of the metal pieces can similarly be recycled. Only railroad ties are a problem. They're toxic, being creosote-treated wood, and it takes specialty installations to dispose of them safely.
kevin_standlee: (No Trains)
Yesterday afternoon, after Amtrak had passed roughly on time around 4:45 PM, I heard a slightly unusual-sounding train horn. I went outside and saw an unusual train. I don't have a picture because my phone was siting on the charger. The good part was that it was a Union Pacific business train coming through, which is a great sight. The bad part was that the passage of this train reminded me that UP had been at Sparks yard for the past two days with this train, which is part of the about-to-happen 150th anniversary celebration of the Golden Spike that completed the first US transcontinental railroad.

I'd read about this event. With my work schedule, we would have been able to get to Sparks to see it either yesterday or the day before. Except I'd forgotten to put it in my calendar, and therefore we missed it and probably won't get another chance. If they'd decided to do a day at Winnemucca today, we might have tried to get there, but they're off to Ogden now, where they'll meet UP's restored "Big Boy" steam locomotive that will soon be heading east from Cheyenne. I won't get to see that, either, although I'm looking forward to the Big Boy coming through Fernley someday on a trip to Sacramento.
kevin_standlee: (Wonderful Trains)
A caboose was once an integral part of a railroad train, in that in many cases, the collection of cars was not actually a "train" unless it had a caboose carrying markers (lights marking the end of the train). Changes in technology, including rear-end devices allowing the engineer to operate the brakes from the head end and to tell whether rear of the train is moving, as well as remotely controlled locomotives cut in at the rear (or sometimes part-way along), made most railroad cabooses (which went by different names on different railroads) obsolete. But they still turn up occasionally, including yesterday.

A blast from the railroad past )

Another piece of non-revenue equipment has been in the area lately as Union Pacific reinvests in its track.

Rolling, Rolling, Rolling )

I didn't realize the maintenance crews were actually dropping rails off outside yesterday, or I would have shot some video as well. By the time I realized what was happening, the crew was getting ready to quit for the day and tie up their train for the night. The UP dispatcher spent a lot of yesterday trying to thread other trains around the maintenance crews as they did their necessary work.
kevin_standlee: (Beware of Trains)
Today I heard a train coming by somewhat slowly and had a peek out the window. I'm glad the train was moving slowly (it was taking the siding) because that gave me enough time to grab my phone and get the camera activated.

Katy Coming Through )

That was one of the few breaks I had today. I had something that needed extra hours this afternoon, and it's just as well because I have to take Lisa to the dentist in Reno on Thursday and thus I needed to log some extra time by then anyway.
kevin_standlee: (No Trains)
Because Maintenance-of-Way forces for the Nevada Subdivision of the Union Pacific are based out of Fernley, I sometimes get to see odder pieces of equipment.

Not For Rail Use )

Monday morning, when I went for a short walk, I saw a UP crew securing it on a trailer before taking it to its next assignment.

I do like having this window seat on the railroad. I only wish the house (and lot) was turned 90° so we'd have a better view from the living room windows than we do. OTOH, maybe it's just as well that my only direct view from my work space is a small window; otherwise, I might not get any work done!
kevin_standlee: (Pointless Arrow)
On Sunday morning, I was walking home from bowling after breakfast when I saw something unexpected on Fernley rail siding.

Stopped At the Old Station )

I got Lisa and we had another look. We didn't want to get too close because it's trespassing, and we didn't see anyone in the cab anyway. The train did not seem to to be disabled. I went back into the house and Lisa went into the trailer.

Inside the house, I could hear on the radio scanner what had happened: a Union Pacific freight train was stopped on the single-track section west of Fernley because they'd set off a defect detector, and the crew was inspecting their train. They could find nothing wrong, and the dispatcher gave them permission to proceed at slow speed up to Fernley. They needed to be very careful, because they were a "key train" (one with more than six carloads of hazardous materials), which requires special handling.

I went back outside, and lo and behold, there was a member of the Amtrak crew walking toward the house. I went out to meet him, and it turned out that he was actually coming to the house to look for us. This was the Reno-based Amtrak engineer who regularly whistles as he approaches our house and waves at us. He wanted to see who we were, and that's why he stopped his train where he did. He had been reading a magazine while we came out to look at his train so he missed us initially.

We walked back out toward his train and I explained that we'd bought the house partially because we like trains, and that we appreciated him signalling to us. I would have gone into more detail, but the assistant engineer on the train called out that he could see the headlights of the UP train approaching, so they needed to get moving. The engineer said he and his wife may stop by sometime. He's based in Reno and works out to Winnemucca, overnights there, then returns on the next day's train.

Train Meet with UP )

Eventually, the train came to a stop. In front of us was a car whose air hoses were leaking pretty badly. If enough air leaks from the hoses, the car can be a "dynamiter" that puts the train into emergency stop.

We went back inside. Again listening to the radio, we heard the crew would replace leaking hoses (they carry spares). This took a long time, and other trains were routed around it through Fernley. They could find no other defects, but speculated that the way the air was leaking was causing brakes to seize up, and that was what set off the detector. Eventually they got all of the leaky hoses patched up enough to where they could continue at something approaching normal speed. Just another day on the railroad, but now we know who our friend on Amtrak is.
kevin_standlee: (Beware of Trains)
This morning I heard the Union Pacific local (the "Fernley Flyer") tell the dispatcher that they needed some time on the main line because they had some cars to switch into the "house track." That is unusual because the two house tracks (so called because they flank the site of the former Fernley depot; a "house track" or "freight house track" is track other than the main track near a depot or freight house used for storing or switching cars) are normally the preserve of BNSF, switched by a local train five days a week and used as the interchange point for traffic off the "Big BN" through freights. So despite the cold, when I heard the Flyer approaching, I went out to see what was going on.

Spot the Bunny )

Disposal of used wooden ties is a serious and expensive issue for the railroads. I'm glad that this pile of ties is about to leave Fernley, for selfish reasons: it has been blocking our view of the main line!
kevin_standlee: (Trains)
Yesterday morning, I could hear on the radio scanner the Union Pacific dispatcher working with maintenance crews to try and thread trains through the area while a UP rail testing car was inspecting the line. The test car moves slowly along the tracks using various tools (possibly ultrasound; I don't know the specific technology this car uses) to check for hidden defects in the rails that, left unaddressed, can cause a rail to shatter under the load of passing trains.

Test Car Coming Through )

This afternoon, as Lisa and I came back home from a short errand, the UP maintainer was parked in front of our house talking to the local cable serviceman. Lisa went and talked to the maintainer, who said that they've been changing out rails where the detector car found faults, and that's a good thing, but it ties up traffic on the railroad. It probably doesn't tie things up as much as a 17-car grain-train derailment that happened up at Flanigan NV a few days back. Lisa surprised the maintainer by telling him that she'd been there. It's a pretty desolate place, but we did visit it once.
kevin_standlee: (No Trains)
Not everyone loves trains the way I do.

No Trains Sign )

The sign can be seen on trailers in the industrial park near where I work in the Bay Area. It means that the trailer must not be loaded on intermodal rail equipment because it's not built to handle the higher loads encountered in rail service. I find it amusing that whoever designed the sign decided to use a steam locomotive to indicate a train. As it happens, there has been at least one case of Union Pacific steam hauling an intermodal freight, when the UP Steam Team were taking one of their steamers out for a shakedown run after repairs. The Steam Team likes to pull their weight, and it's best for the locomotive to run under load, so when there happened to be a train coming through Cheyenne needing a crew change, they tacked on the steamer and took it up the line. I wish I'd seen that one.

As with most of my photos, this one is CC-licensed if you want it. I shot it while out taking a walk after lunch. It turns out that per my pedometer, one lap around the logistics park in which I work is about 2 km.
kevin_standlee: (Beware of Trains)
This morning, we had a 4-for-1 special on trains here at Fernley, which is really something considering that there's only one main line and one full siding.

Squeezing the Trains Through )

The light is not what I would have liked, but you have to take these photos as they come.
kevin_standlee: (Beware of Trains)
This afternoon, not long after the eastbound Amtrak went through, I heard them calling signals to meet another train at Darwin (the next siding east of Fernley). Not long after that, I heard the BNSF local (sitting in the "house track" waiting for traffic to clear so that they could go home to Sparks) call out "hot main Fernley" and I went out to take a look. I spotted that the lead unit on the westbound stack train was out of the ordinary and managed to whip out my camera phone and activate it in time to take a picture of a singular locomotive.

UP Heritage Unit on the point )

I'm amazed that I managed to get this shot off at all, and pleased to see the SP heritage unit running on "home rails."
kevin_standlee: (Fernley)
I woke up way too early this Sunday morning, and inasmuch as Lisa told me not to wake her as she'd not gone to bed until about two hours before I woke up, I had time on my hands. Based on the advice from some of you on the wiring work, I decided to go over to Lowe's and buy an electrical fish tape and some wire lubricant. Even though Lisa has decided to replace the 1-inch conduit with 1 1/4-inch conduit and thus to run both the original RV pedestal lines and the new water heater lines through as new runs, having a 125-foot fish tape will be generally useful for this and other projects like running Ethernet lines up through the walls to the upstairs office.

After picking up the stuff from Lowe's, I thought that a quiet Sunday would be a good time to have a look around the Fernley Industrial Park without blocking traffic. Since [livejournal.com profile] msconduct expressed an interest, I included the Amazon facility. All photos here were taken either from public roads or parking lots (like Lowe's) where I had the right to be. At no time did I trespass on private property, particularly Amazon's.

Warehouses and Trains )

After this spin through the park, I headed home. As I parked the Astro in front of Fernley House, the Fernley Flyer, having been cleared out of R-Max by the dispatcher, passed on the main heading back to Sparks.

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